Below are links to PDFs for 114 island jurisdictions, outlining their characteristics.
A
Aceh (Nangrroe Aceh Darussalam)
Akrotiri & Dhekelia
Aland
Alderney
Aleutians
American Samoa
Andaman & Nicobar
Anguilla
Annobon
Aruba
Ascension
Azores
B
Balearics
Banaba (Ocean Island)
Barbuda
Belau (Palau)
Bermuda
Bioko (Eri, Fernando Poo)
Bonaire
Bornholm
Bougainville
British Indian Ocean Territory (BIOT)
British Virgin Islands
C
Canary Islands (Las Islas Canarias)
Cape Breton Island
Cayman Islands
Chatham Islands
Christmas Island
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Comoros (Ngazidja, Mwali, Nzwan)
Cook Islands
Corsica
Curacao
F
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
Faroes
French Ppolynesia
FSM (Kosrae, Pohnpei, Truk, Yap)
G
Galapagos
Gotland
Gozo
Greek Islands
Greenland (Kalaallit Nunaat)
Guadeloupe
Guam
Guernsey (Herm, Sark)
H
Haida Gwaii (Queen Charlotte Is.)
Hainan
Hawaii
Hiiumaa (see Saaremaa)
Hong Kong
I
Irian Jaya
Isle of Man
Isle of Sark
Isle of Wight
K
Kish
M
Macao
Macquarie Island
Madeira
Maluku
Marshall Islands
Mindanao
Mayotte
Martinique
Montserrat
N
Netherlands Antilles
Nevis
New Caledonia
Newfoundland and Labrador
Niue
Norfolk Island
North Cyprus
Northern Ireland
Northern Marianas
Novaya Zemlya
Nunavut (Baffin Island)
P
Pitcairn
Prince Edward Island
Principe
Puerto Rico
R
Rapa Nui (Easter Island)
Reunion
Rodrigues
Rotuma
S
Saaremaa & Hiiumaa
Saba
Sabah (Malaysia)
Saint Helena
Saint-Pierre et Miquelon
Sakhalin & Kurile Islands
San Andres y Providencia
Sarawak
Sardinia
Scotland
Shetlands
Sicily
Sint Maarten (Saint Maarten)
Socotra
St. Eustatius (Statia)
St. Martin
Svalbard
T
Taiwan
Tasmania
Tobago
Tokelau
Torres Strait Islands
Tristan da Cunha
Turks & Caicos
Z
Zanzibar (Unjuga), Pemba, Mafia